Alberta votes 76% to stay in Canada
Albertans have overwhelmingly rejected a move toward independence, with 76% voting to remain in Canada, according to CBC projections [1].
Voters in Alberta have decisively rejected a proposal to begin a legal process that could lead to separation from Canada, with 76% supporting continued membership in the federation, according to CBC projections [1]. The vote, which was not a direct referendum on independence but on whether to start a process for one, saw more than 1 million ballots counted early Tuesday [2]. About 43% of eligible voters—around 1.3 million people—had already cast advance or mail-in ballots.
The outcome marks a significant victory for Prime Minister Mark Carney, who urged Albertans to vote for unity, warning that a 'vote against Canada' would bring uncertainty and lost opportunity [1]. Carney, who grew up in Edmonton, campaigned hard across the province, framing the vote as a defence of national stability amid rising geopolitical tensions [2].
Alberta, home to the world’s fourth-largest proven oil reserves, has long harboured resentment toward Ottawa, with some voters citing historical grievances over resource revenue and federal policy [2]. Dustin Degenhardt, a Wainwright voter, said Alberta has been treated like a colony. Yet despite this, only 23% supported beginning the separation process [1].
The referendum was initiated by Premier Danielle Smith under pressure from separatist factions within her United Conservative Party, though she personally opposes independence [2]. Her leadership has been tested by declining support, including a recent byelection loss in a conservative stronghold [1].
Separatist advocates, including Jeff Rath, said they would continue pushing for independence, even if the current process fails [2]. Calgary Mayor Jeromy Farkas, a vocal opponent of separation, said the city’s future lies in being a Canadian city [1].
The role of U.S. President Donald Trump’s trade war and annexation threats in swaying support for unity has been reported by one source only [2] and has not been confirmed by others. The story was first reported by The Guardian and The Independent.
Sources
This article is based on reporting by the outlets below.
- The Guardian: Alberta voters reject plan for referendum to leave Canada, CBC projects
- The Independent: Alberta rejects independence and votes to remain in Canada, CBC projects




